The Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission (KERC) has introduced a comprehensive Framework for Resource Adequacy to address the evolving challenges in the state’s power sector. The framework aims to ensure a reliable electricity supply for consumers while adapting to the changing energy landscape. KERC defines resource adequacy as the power system’s ability to meet the aggregate electrical demand and energy requirements of consumers at all times with a specified degree of reliability. This definition encompasses both the ability to meet peak demand and maintain sufficient energy resources throughout the year. The framework establishes a Planning Reserve Margin of 15% above the forecasted peak demand.